Thursday, December 26, 2019

Genocide in Chile - 1535 Words

ChileFrom 1973 - 1977, there was genocide in Chile. The targets were people who believed in the communist government system. The start of it all began on September 11th, 1973 when Chilean commander in chief, Augusto Pinochet Ugarte commanded the Chilean army and police force to overthrow the current president Salvador Allende. The main reason for the overthrow was because of Allendes economic plan. With it, inflation was rising 1% every day. The only reason the coup was successful at overthrowing the government was because America backed them. With Pinochet in power, his army removed everyone who they deemed the remotest rick to his new military junta. He is accused of devising the worst concentration camp regime since Hitlers grand†¦show more content†¦Those numbers show that this time period was genocide. People were disappearing, being tortured and killed just because they believed in a different type of political system. An estimated 30,000 Chileans survived imprisonment and severe torture by agents of Pinochets secret police-electric shock, beatings, near-drowning, and rape in secret detention facilities. During his seventeen-year rule Chile became a pariah state, internationally condemned for ongoing, systematic violations of human rights. Pinochet played a leadership role in initiating and overseeing many of these atrocities. One month after the coup, he authorized a death squad, led by his close associate General Sergio Arellano, to expedite justice. Using a Puma helicopter, a five-member military team led by General Arellano flew to various northern cities and, at each stop, selected prisoners and shot or bayoneted them in the middle of the night. Over a period of four days, sixty-eight civilians were killed, having committed no crime other than serving in local community leadership roles under the elected Allende government. This series of atrocities became known as the Caravan of Death. All of this killing was mostly the work of the armys Di reccià ³n de Inteligencia Nacional (DINA). The DINA also killed someone here in the Unites States. In September 1976, the DINA assassinatedShow MoreRelatedPost-Transitional Justice in Chile and El Salvador: A Comparison1671 Words   |  7 PagesEspecially in Chile and El Salvador, where human rights abuses were rampant during Pinochet’s dictatorship and the Salvadoran civil war. The region is still dealing with the legacy of terror from its authoritarian past. Cath Collins, a professor and researcher in the School of Political Science at the University of Diego Portales in Santiago, Chile, runs a project mapping recent human rights trials in Chile. A recent book by Collins, Post-Transitional Justice: Human Rights Trials in Chile and El SalvadorRead MoreA Comparison of Two Newspapers1220 Words   |  5 Pagesbroadsheet and a tabloid about Jack Straw’s decision to extradite Pinochet. The background situation to General Augusto Pinochets extradition is that he killed and tortured thousand of people during his rule in Chile. Pinochet was the military leader of Chile. He ruled the country ruthlessly, crushing all his oppositions. In 1998 Pinochet came to Britain to have a back operation in Harley Street. Many people were outraged by his visit, including many Chileans who lost theirRead MoreThe Fog Of War : Twelve Lessons From The Life Of Robert S. Mcnamara And The Trial Of Henry Kissinger Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesHis abuse power not only furthers his political career, but his allies. He gave Indonesia permission to annex Timor, which let to the genocide of Timorese people. Kissinger is also responsible plotting and executing a military coup the democratically elected president of Chile. This was solely done to protect huge U.S corporations that would have suffered if Chile nationalizes their own copper reserve. After all his warmongering and overall violations to human rights, he is awarded a Nobel PeaceRead MoreTheme Of Justice In Death And The Maiden1418 Words   |  6 Pagesaccuse him of is of stopping on the road to help someone†6 denoting his position in the definition of justice where jury, judges and witnesses are present. Gerardo knows that even if Dr. Miranda is Paulina’s rapist and â€Å"...even if [he] committed genocide on a daily basis, he has the right 2 Student number : XYZ123 Student number : XYZ123 to defend himself†7 without being maltreated by her. Gerardo perceives Paulina as a vigilante as she â€Å"Ignore[s] evidence and ... not give the accused any chanceRead MoreChilean Human Rights Violations Had An Undoubted International Significance800 Words   |  4 Pagessuffices to recall that the House of Lords Committee finally decided that Pinochet had no criminal immunity and that his extradition was possible . Nonetheless, a political decision based on humanitarian grounds freed Pinochet, who returned to Chile when some legal proceedings had already initiated to investigate human rights violations occurred during both the coup and Pinochet’s mandate, and he was finally put into trial. Once again, external pressures were significant factors when promotingRead MoreNationalism vs Patriotism858 Words   |  4 Pagesthe near east. In the U. S. it was first implemented as policy in 1810 with the Monroe Doctrine, which lay claim to the whole western hemisphere as b eing under American influence. In both countries these policies continue unabated till this day. Chile, Nicaragua, Grenada, Panama, and Cuba for the U.S. and Chechnya and Afghanistan for the Russians are all recent examples of hemispheric control exerted by both nations. Of course with the collapse of communism the influence of Russia has waned andRead MoreTerrorism, State Terror And Terrorism Essay2005 Words   |  9 Pagesapogee of state terror: genocide which generally utilizes and encompasses all other forms. References to genocide in world history can be found across regional and cultural divides. However, it is difficult to trace its point of origin because accounts of these events are ambiguous and unreliable. The earliest accounts of genocide can be found in some of the world’s oldest literary works such as The Illiad and The Bible. However, a concise definition or understanding of genocide did occur until the aftermathRead MoreThe Language Is Forever Forgotten1165 Words   |  5 Pagesgoes extinc t and the multiple problems this will cause, now and in the future. To understand the problems of the â€Å"death† of a language we need to understand why they are going extinct in the first place. One reason for large extinction is death or genocide. A brought up example of this can be found in the book Vanishing Voices, written by a journalist and a linguistic professor. In 1993 in El Salvador, after the lower class starts to fight the government any person who looked like an Indian or wasRead MoreEssay on Christopher Columbus: Villain or Hero?1521 Words   |  7 Pageslook like a juvenile delinquent (quote from a Native American demonstrator [M. E. Marty]). As wagon wheels churned dustily west, Columbus was a heroic, progressive Discoverer. In todays sullen postcolonial world he is Euro-Plague, spreading the genocide and ecocide that ruined a pristine Eden (William Howarth). Columbus stands accused for much of the tragic and horrible event that plagued the native Americans in the years and even centuries that followed his coming. [Based] on statistical analysesRead MoreDirected by Dennis ORourke, the Film, Cannibal Tours, is about Primitive Tribespeople in Papau, New Guinea585 Words   |  2 PagesContext: Throughout the film, there are a lot of references and short voiceovers or clips of things that are related to the implementation of postmodernity. I believe it’s trying to symbolize the attempt society makes to suppress bad memories of genocides on which modernity was built. Hence, the ambition behind this postmodernity is to try and stop history. But, it is not possible to repress the past without denying the future. Therefore, the neglect continues throughout the film. Political Context:

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Cancer Is A Serious And Ever Growing Disease Essay

Cancer is a serious and ever growing disease throughout the United States and across the globe. According to data from the National Cancer Institute (2016), about 39.6% of men and women will receive a cancer diagnosis within their lifetime. Due to advancements in screening and treatment, more people are now living with cancer longer than ever before. In 2014, there were close to 14.5 million people living with a cancer diagnosis and this number is going to rise nearly 5 million over the following 10 years (NCI, 2016). The 5-year survival rate for all cancers is also quite high at 68%. Despite the hopeful fact that survival rates are increasing, the incidence rate is also growing, meaning more people are being diagnosed with cancer (Von Roenn et al., 2013). Due to this increased in the incidence and prevalence of cancer, symptom burden has increased as a result of people undergoing aggressive treatments and surviving longer after treatment. This high symptom burden has been associated with negative outcomes such as greater suffering and poor quality of life (Carr et al., 2002). Patients also experience distress as a result of their symptoms, as well as other factors such as burden on family, cost of treatment, and effectiveness of treatment (Kelley and Meier, 2010). This range of suffering even occurs regardless of the cancer prognosis (Von Roenn et al., 2013). The evidence is clear that patients are suffering in a range of domains such as physical, mental, andShow MoreRelatedGum Cancer Essay874 Words   |  4 PagesOlder Women with Gum Disease at Higher Risk for Cancer INTRODUCTION: Staying healthy as we age can be a real challenge, especially for the physical changes that happen in postmenopausal women. 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The purpose for this study isRead MoreEssay on Brain Cancer996 Words   |  4 PagesAll of the data obtained through research on cancer shows that this disease is caused by a rapidly dividing cell, with no regulators to stop it from dividing. As the cell makes more and more copies of itself, it grows to form a tumor. This is known as cancer. When a tumor is developed on the brain, it is called a brain tumor or brain cancer. Brain tumors can be malignant or benign, both being dangerous when it comes to the brain. When a brain cancer is malignant, it could potentially invade andRead MoreObesity And The United States1265 Words   |  6 Pages Obesity in the United States has been a serious problem affecting Americans and has been continually growing higher in numbers each year. American obesity has nearly doubled within the last 40 years and is now considered to be an epidemic that is affecting millions of people around the nation. 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The further along their disease progresses, the more they suffer both physically and mentally. The humane thing to do is to allow these people to choose whether or not to end their lives before this painful and inevitable conclusion is reached. Over 30,000 people are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer each year (Pancreatic Cancer 1). The pancreas is a small gland located near the stomach. Treatments for this type of cancer is very limited because it is oftenRead MoreA Research Study On Animal Protein Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pagesconsumption of animal products and chronic illnesses such as coronary heart disease, diabetes, breast cancer, prostate cancer, and bowel cancer. His research has been able to debunk the myth that animal protein is in fact healthy. His research shows animal protein to be a potent carcinogen or cancer-causing agent. Dr. Campbell hypothesizes that we have only one disease process but many different expressions of that disease, depending on our individual genetic backgrounds. Albert Einstein once madeRead MoreShould Smoking Be Banned?1326 Words   |  6 Pageslong run. We have known that smoking can kill us from past 50-60 years, and according to the World Health Organization (WHO), there are an estimated 1.3 billion smokers worldwide. This number is expected to increase to 1.7 billion by 2020. Have you ever smelled that foul scent? If you have it must be annoying, and the surprising fact is it kills you very slowly inside. Every time you smell that dirty scent, you are inhaling thousands of chemicals. Some may argue that banning smoking will create aRead MoreEssay on Engineering Developments 987 Words   |  4 Pagessuch technique that engineering research has had such an impact on is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The most important diagnose provided from MRIs is the diagnose of diseased tissues (i.e. cancerous tissues). This is significant because cancer is a growing concern in the world today due to its increasing death toll. However, MRIs wer en’t always this successful in diagnosing. It was due to advancements in engineering research that allowed the success of MRIs today. Due to engineering advancementsRead MoreThe Effects Of Human Overpopulation On The Environment1242 Words   |  5 Pagesfarmland would only be one very thin slice. The growing population on this Earth has some serious questions that it needs to consider as a whole. How are we all going to eat with eight billion mouths to eat? Farmers have an interesting proposition, they need to feed a growing population with very little land. Overpopulation also has negative effects on the earth through pollution. Their bodily waste has minimal places to go, and garbage is an ever increasing debate as it goes in landfills, the ocean

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Media Problems with Election Night 2000 free essay sample

Discusses the different ways that the media blundered their early call of Al Gore as the winner of the 2000 Presidential Election. This paper explains what went wrong on Election Night, in particular the problems with VNS and with Ellis? involvement in Foxs (2:15 a.m.) call. The author also covers how U.S. newspapers called the election in their November 8th editions. Chip Minemyer, associate editor of the Centre Daily Times will then give his input on the problems of election night. Finally, the author provides conclusions based on the facts he has gathered on this case. Almost everyone in the United States and throughout the world remembers how close and controversial George W. Bushs victory against Al Gore was in the 2000 U.S. presidential election. Many people know that the five major U.S. television networks (ABC, NBC, CBS, CNN, and Fox) twice wrongly declared the winner of the pivotal state of Florida, the Associated Press first declared Gore the winner, and that many U. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Problems with Election Night 2000 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page S. newspapers said Bush was the winner in one of their November 8th editions. The networks crowned each respective candidate as the victor first between 7:49 and 8 p.m. ET for Gore and then just after 2:16 a.m. for Bush only to see their declarations of victory change, in Gores case to undecided call and then to a Bush victory, and in Bushs case to see victory projections change to an undecided status. What many people do not know about the miscalls are the crucial roles the Voter News Service (VNS), a consortium funded by the five major news networks and the Associated Press, and John Ellis, George W. Bushs first cousin and a member of the Fox News team of people responsible for calling the winner, had in the erroneous projections on election night. (Mnookin 94 95 and Associated Press, Fox Exec.)

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

TDA Essay Example

TDA Essay Describe the policies that you would take if you noticed that a child was ill in your setting. All staff within the nursery need to be aware of different signs and symptoms when dealing with Illnesses within children. When children are ill then may become upset or restless and therefore would need to be shown care and comfort Just by sitting with them and talking to them to keep them occupied or even give them a comforting toy to make them feel less distressed until a senior member of staff decides on what to do in this situation. A senior member of staff or the manager would be informed of every illness and incident. Every case with an ill or injured child will need to be recorded in full detail which would include; The name of the child The time and date of the illness What the illness or injury was Any treatment given The names of the members of staff involved and reported to A signature of who witnessed the illness or Injury This would be done so that the parents of the child can be fully knowledgeable about the Incident and so they can be aware In case the child becomes worse. We will write a custom essay sample on TDA specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on TDA specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on TDA specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer At our setting we require the parents to sign the recorded form to show that they knew and understood what had happened. If the child is seriously ill or injured then the parent loud be contacted immediately and this would be decided by a senior member of staff however, if the child needed urgent treatment or needed to be taken in an ambulance to the hospital then the parents would need to give full permission first. At our setting we do have some children who need to be given certain medication in particular circumstances such as children with asthma and children with allergies who may need a potentially lifesaving injection. These medications would be prescribed by a doctor then the parents would give written consent for the staff at our setting to give the children the recommended medication. For every child a form would Include their name, birth date, what type of medication Is to be given, how much and at what time and each parent would need to sign and date the form. For the children who have allergies or asthma they would need their medication to be permanently at the setting so that the child is able to receive it at all times. Their medication is kept in a storage box with their name on that is kept out of reach of other children however is always in the room that the child is in. If we have a situation at our setting in which the staff have to deal with bodily fluids we have to cake sure first of all that we remove the ill child from the location and make sure that no other children can access the said area. Then the member of staff that is to clean must initially make sure they put on an apron and clear disposable gloves. To remove the excess paper towels are provided and then put Into a bin bag. We then have a specific colored mop for different areas that the member of staff would use to clean the wet area, using disinfectant and then would use clean paper towels to dry the area. After this the apron and gloves that the member of staff was using would go into the bin bag too. This bin bag would be taken to the outside waste area wash their hands and arms carefully and precisely with hand soap. When may a child need urgent medical attention? Consider your own role and responsibilities and outline what you would do if a child needed urgent medical attention whilst in your care. Some children may show some signs or symptoms that can be very serious and may require urgent medical attention. It is our Job to notice any of the signs and symptoms in the children and respond immediately. Some may include; Seizures Choking In and out of consciousness Cardiac arrest Convulsions (Fits) Dehydration, Severe vomiting and diarrhea Meningitis symptoms Wounds or cuts that are severely bleeding Cries uncontrollably and seems to be in pain Asthma attack which the inhaler does not react to Swallowing dangerous objects Difficulty breathing Head injury with other symptoms such as headache, vomiting or vision problems. There can be many more serious signs and symptoms that would need urgent medical attention. If I were to notice any of these in the children I would need to immediately find another member of staff as quickly as possible and do exactly as they ask me to. This could be to phone for other member of staff, bring the first aid kit or even make the area safe around the child and keep the other children occupied and away from the area. I am currently not first aid trained so I wouldnt be able to follow up any first aid on the child however when I am first aid trained, if there is no other members of staff around at the time I would have to follow my first aid training on the child when necessary and would also need to shout for assistance from another member of staff. Show the actions that you would take in your setting in the event of a fire. Each part of the setting has its own designated route to exit the building at the closest exit door. Our main exit in my building is through the main door over the cobbled area and through a big double gate that leads on to the drive way at the front of the building. We then go through another small gate and to the church that is opposite where we gather the children. The senior member of staff would count the children as they were exiting the building and then count them again as they were gathered know how many children we would have at that time. The register would be taken ever to the church with us so that we could count the children and know which children were with us. If we could not get through the front door because the fire was in the area of our exit route, we would take the children through the back door, through the soft play area, over the grass, through a side gate and then through the small gate to the church. Each part of the building has other routes that they can take to exit the building. With the babies we have an evacuation cot at the front door which the staff members put the babies in and carry them across to make it easier and safer than the staff carrying Just one baby across. Show the procedures that you follow to maintain the security of your setting. To stop strangers from getting into our building without staff realizing we have specific key codes on the main gate, main front door and back kitchen door that is only given to the parents of the children. If there is somebody else picking up the child other than the parent then they would have to be given a secure password from the parents, which they would provide when they arrive at the front door and ring the buzzer and they would need to know the name and date of birth of the child and the parents would information the ember of staff caring for the child about the person including the name and what the person looks like. However, only the owner or manager can allow this person into the building. To stop the children getting out of the building we have baby gates and locked gates with hooks and locks so that they cant get out of the rooms and all other main door have handles that are high out of babies reach and locks higher up also. On the back door of the building that I work in we have a key lock which is locked at all times whilst the children are indoors and on the front door we have a door bell for he parent to ring when they come to collect their children. The key is kept on a high up shelf out of the childrens reach. We also have locks on all windows however most windows are out of reach of children. Describe the policy and procedures that you would follow in your setting if there was a missing child. If any children are thought to be missing on the premises we have to follow our policy and procedures for missing children which would start with the staff checking the register to make sure the child has not already gone home and is signed out or to see if the child is opposed to be in. They would also have to check to make sure no other child is missing. The manager is to be alerted and they would carry out a search and a thorough check of the building and garden. They would check all doors and gates for any breach of security whereby the child could have perhaps wandered out from. If after 5 minutes the child still has not been found then the parents of the child would be contacted and informed along with the police. The manager would then talk to the staff to find out where and when the child went missing and was last seen and this would be recorded.